See bedd on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "bedd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bed"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bed"
],
"id": "en-bedd-enm-noun-nvt1Gsu1",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) alternative form of bed"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "beðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse beðr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse beðr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bedden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beddar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beddane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bedd m (definite singular bedden, indefinite plural beddar, definite plural beddane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-bedd-nn-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bedd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bedt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bedde",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "bedd",
"5": "or",
"6": "bedt",
"7": "definite singular and plural",
"8": "bedde"
},
"expansion": "bedd (neuter bedd or bedt, definite singular and plural bedde)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of be"
],
"id": "en-bedd-nn-verb-wPILXwlL",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of beda"
],
"id": "en-bedd-nn-verb-jK5ORD~6",
"links": [
[
"beda",
"beda#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bedd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of be"
],
"id": "en-bedd-nn-verb-vKWn3j6c",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of beda"
],
"id": "en-bedd-nn-verb-IvGMH9x-",
"links": [
[
"beda",
"beda#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "bedd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "bæd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bedde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"word": "bede"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*badi<id:bed>",
"id": "bed"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*badi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *badi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*badją",
"t": "resting-place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *badją (“resting-place”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bed"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bed",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "beddi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon beddi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beddi"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beddi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "betti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German betti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "beðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse beðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 (badi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *badi (oblique form *baddj-), from Proto-Germanic *badją (“resting-place”). Cognate with Old Frisian bed, Old Saxon beddi, Dutch beddi, Old High German betti, Old Norse beðr, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 (badi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beddes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beddum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bædd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "bedd n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bedd"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bedd",
"2": "bedd",
"3": "bedd",
"4": "bedd",
"5": "beddes",
"6": "bedda",
"7": "bedde",
"8": "beddum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ang:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedbūr"
},
{
"word": "bedcleofa"
},
{
"word": "bedstrēaw"
},
{
"word": "ġebedda"
},
{
"word": "hlīnbedd"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He said to the lame man, \"I say to you, arise, take your bed, and go to your house.\"",
"roman": "Hē cwæð tō þām laman, þē iċ seċġe, arīs, nim ðīn bed, and gā tō þīnum hūse.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Mark 2:10-11",
"translation": "He said to the lame man, \"I say to you, arise, take your bed, and go to your house.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"id": "en-bedd-ang-noun-xQUlMsIg",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bædling"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fletrest"
},
{
"word": "ġerest"
},
{
"word": "leġer"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bedd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bed]"
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Bääd"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "bêd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*badi",
"t": "sleeping-place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *badi (“sleeping-place”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *badi (“sleeping-place”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bedd n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "bedd n",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"id": "en-bedd-ofs-noun-xQUlMsIg",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "bedd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of be"
],
"id": "en-bedd-sv-verb-wPILXwlL",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "stature",
"translation": "stature",
"word": "addud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "size; height",
"translation": "size; height",
"word": "tiddi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "*ăβdəd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ăβdəd (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⴱⴷⴷ",
"t": "to stand",
"tr": "bdd"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⴱⴷⴷ (bdd, “to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "bdd",
"t": "to stand, to stop"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit bdd (“to stand, to stop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "bedd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle bedd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shy",
"2": "bedd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Tachawit bedd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzb",
"2": "bedd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber bedd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gha",
"2": "ebded",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Ghadames ebded (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmh",
"2": "ibdăd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Tuareg ibdăd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *ăβdəd (“to stand”).\nCognate with Central Atlas Tamazight ⴱⴷⴷ (bdd, “to stand”), Tashelhit bdd (“to stand, to stop”), Kabyle bedd (“to stand”), Tachawit bedd (“to stand”), Northern Saharan Berber bedd (“to stand”), Ghadames ebded (“to stand”), Tuareg ibdăd (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abeddi",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "abeddi"
},
"expansion": "bedd (verbal noun abeddi, Tifinagh spelling ⴱⴻⴷⴷ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 26 7 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "52 39 0 8",
"english": "stop, arrest, erection",
"sense": "causative) sbedd (“to make stand”",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"translation": "stop, arrest, erection",
"word": "asbeddi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, to stand up"
],
"id": "en-bedd-rif-verb-D3wouLZ9",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand, to stand up"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 9 9 11 11 18 23 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 9 11 11 18 23 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to stand still"
],
"id": "en-bedd-rif-verb-X~9O3rb2",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stand still",
"stand still"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop, to stand still"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "It's a new moon.",
"text": "Ibedd uyur.",
"translation": "It's a new moon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be new (the moon)"
],
"id": "en-bedd-rif-verb-Zh50C0Ip",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be new (the moon)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "He supports others.",
"text": "Yetbedda ak yewdan.",
"translation": "He supports others.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to support, to assist"
],
"id": "en-bedd-rif-verb-bk5CE788",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": ":ak"
},
"expansion": "[with ak]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ak"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to support, to assist [with ak]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "beð"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh beð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bedom",
"t": "grave, ditch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bedom (“grave, ditch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bedh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish bedh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Breton bez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xce",
"2": "arkatobezom",
"3": "(arkato-)bezom"
},
"expansion": "Celtiberian (arkato-)bezom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bed"
},
"expansion": "English bed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh beð, from Proto-Celtic *bedom (“grave, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ-. Cognate with Cornish bedh, Breton bez, Celtiberian (arkato-)bezom (plausibly interpreted as \"silver mine\"), and English bed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beddau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "medd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "beddau"
},
"expansion": "bedd m (plural beddau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mass grave",
"translation": "mass grave",
"word": "bedd torfol"
},
{
"english": "graveyard",
"translation": "graveyard",
"word": "beddrod"
},
{
"english": "gravestone",
"translation": "gravestone",
"word": "carreg fedd"
},
{
"english": "gravedigger",
"translation": "gravedigger",
"word": "torrwr beddau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"id": "en-bedd-cy-noun-6-~hhBcf",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beːð/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːð"
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "bedd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bed"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English terms with uncommon senses",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) alternative form of bed"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "beðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse beðr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse beðr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bedden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beddar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beddane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bedd m (definite singular bedden, indefinite plural beddar, definite plural beddane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bedd",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bedt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bedde",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "bedd",
"5": "or",
"6": "bedt",
"7": "definite singular and plural",
"8": "bedde"
},
"expansion": "bedd (neuter bedd or bedt, definite singular and plural bedde)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of beda"
],
"links": [
[
"beda",
"beda#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bedd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of beda"
],
"links": [
[
"beda",
"beda#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedbūr"
},
{
"word": "bedcleofa"
},
{
"word": "bedstrēaw"
},
{
"word": "ġebedda"
},
{
"word": "hlīnbedd"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "bedd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "bæd"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bedde"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bed"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "bed"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "bede"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"word": "bede"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*badi<id:bed>",
"id": "bed"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*badi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *badi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*badją",
"t": "resting-place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *badją (“resting-place”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bed"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bed",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "beddi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon beddi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beddi"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beddi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "betti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German betti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "beðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse beðr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 (badi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *badi (oblique form *baddj-), from Proto-Germanic *badją (“resting-place”). Cognate with Old Frisian bed, Old Saxon beddi, Dutch beddi, Old High German betti, Old Norse beðr, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 (badi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beddes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bedda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beddum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bed",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "bædd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "bedd n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bedd"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bedd",
"2": "bedd",
"3": "bedd",
"4": "bedd",
"5": "beddes",
"6": "bedda",
"7": "bedde",
"8": "beddum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bædling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Furniture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He said to the lame man, \"I say to you, arise, take your bed, and go to your house.\"",
"roman": "Hē cwæð tō þām laman, þē iċ seċġe, arīs, nim ðīn bed, and gā tō þīnum hūse.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Mark 2:10-11",
"translation": "He said to the lame man, \"I say to you, arise, take your bed, and go to your house.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bedd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bed]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fletrest"
},
{
"word": "ġerest"
},
{
"word": "leġer"
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "Bääd"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "bêd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*badi",
"t": "sleeping-place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *badi (“sleeping-place”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *badi (“sleeping-place”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bedd n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "bedd n",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian neuter nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "bedd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "be"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Tarifit entries",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit lemmas",
"Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "stature",
"translation": "stature",
"word": "addud"
},
{
"english": "stop, arrest, erection",
"sense": "causative) sbedd (“to make stand”",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"translation": "stop, arrest, erection",
"word": "asbeddi"
},
{
"english": "size; height",
"translation": "size; height",
"word": "tiddi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "*ăβdəd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ăβdəd (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⴱⴷⴷ",
"t": "to stand",
"tr": "bdd"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⴱⴷⴷ (bdd, “to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "bdd",
"t": "to stand, to stop"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit bdd (“to stand, to stop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "bedd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle bedd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shy",
"2": "bedd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Tachawit bedd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzb",
"2": "bedd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber bedd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gha",
"2": "ebded",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Ghadames ebded (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmh",
"2": "ibdăd",
"t": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Tuareg ibdăd (“to stand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *ăβdəd (“to stand”).\nCognate with Central Atlas Tamazight ⴱⴷⴷ (bdd, “to stand”), Tashelhit bdd (“to stand, to stop”), Kabyle bedd (“to stand”), Tachawit bedd (“to stand”), Northern Saharan Berber bedd (“to stand”), Ghadames ebded (“to stand”), Tuareg ibdăd (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abeddi",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "abeddi"
},
"expansion": "bedd (verbal noun abeddi, Tifinagh spelling ⴱⴻⴷⴷ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, to stand up"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stand, to stand up"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to stand still"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stand still",
"stand still"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to stop, to stand still"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit intransitive verbs",
"Tarifit terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "It's a new moon.",
"text": "Ibedd uyur.",
"translation": "It's a new moon.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be new (the moon)"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be new (the moon)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit intransitive verbs",
"Tarifit terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"english": "He supports others.",
"text": "Yetbedda ak yewdan.",
"translation": "He supports others.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to support, to assist"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": ":ak"
},
"expansion": "[with ak]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"ak"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to support, to assist [with ak]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "mass grave",
"translation": "mass grave",
"word": "bedd torfol"
},
{
"english": "graveyard",
"translation": "graveyard",
"word": "beddrod"
},
{
"english": "gravestone",
"translation": "gravestone",
"word": "carreg fedd"
},
{
"english": "gravedigger",
"translation": "gravedigger",
"word": "torrwr beddau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "beð"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh beð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bedom",
"t": "grave, ditch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bedom (“grave, ditch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bedh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish bedh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Breton bez",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xce",
"2": "arkatobezom",
"3": "(arkato-)bezom"
},
"expansion": "Celtiberian (arkato-)bezom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bed"
},
"expansion": "English bed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh beð, from Proto-Celtic *bedom (“grave, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ-. Cognate with Cornish bedh, Breton bez, Celtiberian (arkato-)bezom (plausibly interpreted as \"silver mine\"), and English bed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beddau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fedd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "medd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "beddau"
},
"expansion": "bedd m (plural beddau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/eːð",
"Rhymes:Welsh/eːð/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/beːð/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːð"
}
],
"word": "bedd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bedd meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴱⴻⴷⴷ",
"path": [
"bedd"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bedd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bedd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bedd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bedd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bedd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bedd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bedd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bedd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bedd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bedd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.